By 2030, population for the portion of the basin located within North Carolina is expected to grow from the present approximately 2.7 million residents to more than 3.9 million residents, a roughly 47-percent increase, and most county populations in counties wholly or partial contained in the basin will grow significantly. Most of the watersheds forestland is privately owned though. Printed Ephemera Collection (Library of Congress) - United States. It is part of the larger South AtlanticGulf Water Resource Region. The basin's gently contoured Uwharrie Mountains, the oldest mountain range in North America, played as much a role in human settlement as the fertile rivers that slice through them. River Basin Classification Schedule | NC DEQ PDF Water Resources of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate. Yadkin River Basin | NC EE Badin, the oldest, was built in 1917 just below the gorge called the Narrows to power an aluminum plant in Badin. 1531-1544. Food web components and pathways were determined by stable isotope analyses of producers, consumers, and organic matter. Outdoor Recreation/Cultural Features - Yadkin-Pee Dee Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin Largest basin in the Carolinas draining portions of SC, NC, and VA Area = 17,940 sq mi 7 Reservoirs in NC along Yadkin and Pee Dee North Carolina's portion of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin includes seven eight-digit watersheds and 230 14-digit watersheds, covering an area of 7,200 square miles. "Base 4-R-35938." The watershed is home to a number of unique geological features, such as Pilot Mountain, a 2,421ft metamorphic quartzite monadnock, which was the original inspiration for "Mount Pilot" in the 1960s television show The Andy Griffith Show. Library | Yadkin/Pee Dee River Basin Association Water Quality in the Great and Little Miami River Basins Public Library. Soil Conservation Service. The first four built in the first half of the 20th century to power Alcoas aluminum smelters and later two were built to provide power to the region. "4-R-37188. The population within the basin is projected to grow significantly. PDF Yadkin-Pee-Dee River Basin, Roanoke River Basin, and Neuse River Basin - NC "This study was requested by managers of FEMA's Risk Analysis Division and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric National Research Council (U.S.). An official website of the State of North Carolina, North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, Environmental Assistance and Customer Service, Environmental Education and Public Affairs, Distance Learning - Environmental Education, 03040101 - Ararat River & Upper Yadkin LWP, 03040101 -Upper Yadkin/Kerr Scott Reservoir LWP, 03040104 - Mountain, Little Mtn & Jacobs Creeks LWP. It is the principal source of water for the central Carolina region; however, it is threatened by industrial pollution and poor management. [16], As of 2010,[update] thirty-nine percent of rivers within the North Carolina section of the basin fail to meet the state water quality standards and are listed as "impaired".[15]. Cabarrus, Davie, Iredell and Mecklenburg counties are projected to nearly double in population over the same period. Five new species, all mollusks, have been added to the states endangered species list the Carolina creekshell, brook floater, Atlantic pigtoe, yellow lampmussel and savannah lilliput. David Saunders, Executive Director. - Classifications of surface water, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North [2] There are 38 aquatic rare species within the basin, including the Shortnose sturgeon and Carolina heelsplitter, which are listed as federally endangered. https://www.loc.gov/item/82696040/. North Carolinas portion of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin includes seven eight-digit watersheds and 230 14-digit watersheds, covering an area of 7,200 square miles. Subject Headings Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Justice at American Rivers. Investing in the protection and restoration of these rivers and riverside lands is a cost-effective and sustainable solution to these pressing climate and growth challenges and will ensure that they are preserved for generations to come. LAKE & RESERVOIR ASSESSMENTS - NC Dept. of Environmental Quality In the 2009 updates, an additional 37 HUs were newly identified as Targeted Local Watersheds, and two HUs had their TLW status removed. Mail Service Center 1601 For that reason, we were able to pick out a 142 acre lot on the water. Biofilm, an aggregation of bacteria, fungi, algae, and protozoans and a basal resource for the aquatic food web, showed high PFAS accumulation (in 10 of 14 compounds), particularly for perfluorooctanoic acid, with the greatest mean concentration of 463.73 ng/g. Yadkin/Pee Dee River Basin Association Next Meeting of the Association Date: Friday, August 4, 2023 at 10:00 AM. At head of title: Figure 3. 1 map : col. ; 34 x 25 cm., on sheet 51 x 27 cm. Created / Published Fort Worth, Tex. (At 9,000 square miles, it is the largest River Basin in North Carolina!) Whether those connections include recreation, subsistence, advocacy, environmental education, sustainable economic development or other activities, communities should be supported in connecting to their local rivers in ways that address their needs, values and interests. The Pee Dee River is then free flowing through South Carolina to the ocean. Yadkin River Basin Documents | NC DEQ Created / Published Fort Worth, Tex. Fort Worth, Tex. . Just 13 percent of the land is developed, although this figure is rising rapidly. [12] The combined Yadkin Project has a total generating capacity of almost 215 megawatts of electricity. The uppermost reservoir is W. Kerr Scott Reservoir. Includes grid notes, source of information notes, and location map. The plant was placed into service in 1912. The headwaters of the Yadkin River drain the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains, northeast of Blowing Rock. [15] In South Carolina, these include the Lynches River, Great Pee Dee River, Little Pee Dee River, Black River and Waccamaw River,[2] while in North Carolina, the major rivers include the Yadkin River, South Yadkin River, Abbotts Creek, Roaring River, Uwharrie River and Rocky River. The basin takes its name from the Yadkin-Pee Dee River. At head of title: Figure 2. VA Nutrient Management Standards and Criteria, Nutrient Management Training and Certification Regulations, Nonpoint Source Pollution Best Management Practices, Agricultural Cost-share 22-23 Program Overview, Agricultural Best Management Practices Cost-Share Manual, 2022 NPS Pollution Assessment and Prioritization, Best Management Practices Tax Credit Program, Conservation Resource Enhancement Program (CREP), Resource Management Plan Program Highlights Report, Agricultural Cost-Share Marketing Toolkit, Mandatory and Recommended Courses for Staff and Directors, Agricultural BMP Presentations and Training, Engineering Job Approval Authority (EJAA) Guidelines, Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, Rare Species and Natural Community Search, ConservationVision and Green Infrastructure, Policy 151 - Plantings on Department Lands, 2017 Virginia Outdoors Survey Summary (PDF), 2020 Regional Public Recreation Survey Results and Map (PDF), 2021 Regional Public Recreation Survey Results and Map (PDF), Probable Maximum Precipitation Study and PMP Evaluation Tool, Probable Maximum Precipitation Study Background, Temporal Distribution Analysis and Calculations Worksheet, Community Flood Preparedness Fund Grants and Loans, Tools for Prioritizing Lands for Conservation, Potomac River, S. Fork Shenandoah, N. Fork Shenandoah, Rappahannock River, Rapidan River, Hazel River, York River, Pamunkey River, Mattaponi River, James River, Appomattox River, Maury River, Jackson River, Rivanna River, Nottaway River, Meherrin River, Blackwater River, Dismal Swamp, North Landing River, Back Bay, Roanoke River, Dan River, Banister River, Kerr Reservoir, N. Fork Holston River, Middle Fork Holston River, S. Fork Holston River. WATERSHED (YADKIN PEE-DEE RIVER BASIN): PURPOSE The Goose Creek watershed in the Yadkin Pee-Dee River Basin provides habitat for an aquatic animal species that is listed as federally endangered by the U.S. The research team collected water, sediment, algae, plant, insect, fish, crayfish, and mollusk samples at five study sites along the length of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River, which begins in Blowing Rock, N.C., and runs 230 miles to empty into the Atlantic Ocean at Winyah Bay, South Carolina. Subject Headings There is another 19 miles of the Pee Dee River extending upstream . Jim Behmer, Vice Chair. Clickable real-time Water Resources of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina By R. E. FISH, H. E. LEGRAND and G. A. BILLINGSLEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1415 Prepared in cooperation with Division of Water Resources, Inlets and Coastal fPaterways, North Carolina Depart ment of Conservation and Development The Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge, an 8,443-acre wildlife preserve for waterfowl, lies completely within the confines of the watershed. Credit Line: Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division. Policies and Notices, U.S. Department of the Interior | There are 22,988 acres of lakes and 5,863 miles of watercourses in the basin. Only 1% of the earths water is available fresh water. The Yadkin river has been significantly impacted by numerous dams built on it. More than 1.7 million people use the waters of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin every day, for drinking water, for industry, for growing crops, for generating power and for recreation. Habitat degradation, including sedimentation, which results from a variety of activities in the watershed, is the most prevalent water quality problem in the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin. The Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin Association is an advocacy group dedicated to preserving and improving water quality in the Yadkin-Pee Dee River and its tributaries so that they remain a viable water-supply source. though these measures are a part of the Yadkin - Pee Dee River Diadromous Fish Passage Plan Agreement to which NMFS is a . The research was funded by the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission and the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (grant NC-U2-F14AP00075). : USDA-SCS, 1979. [2] Subject Headings - Water quality--North Carolina--Yadkin River Watershed--Maps The basins rare species (including endangered, threatened, significantly rare or of special concern) include 38 aquatic animals. It continues to flow southeast, passing into South Carolina southwest of Rockingham. Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin - Wikipedia These issues are exacerbated by the prolific growth of underregulated poultry farms that have questionable waste management strategies around water protection. Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1601, Lisa Tolley - 919-707-8125 or lisa.tolley@ncdenr.gov From its headwaters near Blowing Rock, the Yadkin River flows east and then south across North Carolinas densely populated midsection. Note to editors: An abstract of the paper follows.Trophodynamics of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in the Food Web of a Large Atlantic Slope RiverDOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05007Published: June 2, 2020 in Environmental Science and TechnologyAuthors: Tiffany N. Penland, W. Gregory Cope, Thomas J. Kwak, Casey A. Grieshaber, North Carolina State University; Mark J. Strynar, US Environmental Protection Agency; Ryan J. Heise, Duke Energy; Forrest W. Sessions, South Carolina Department of Natural ResourcesAbstract: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have attracted scientific and regulatory attention due to their persistence, bioaccumulative potential, toxicity, and global distribution. : USDA-SCS, 1979. This report contains the major findings of a 1999-2001 assessment of water quality in the Great and Little Miami River Basins. Below Salisbury, the river is impounded four more times for man-made lakes: High Rock Lake, Badin Lake, Lake Tillery, and Blewitt Falls Lake. The Blewett Falls Hydroelectric Plant is located between Anson and Richmond counties, in Lilesville NC on the Pee Dee River near the North Carolina/South Carolina border. We determined the accumulation and trophic transfer of 14 PFASs (5 short-chain and 9 long-chain) within the food web of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River of North Carolina and South Carolina, US. The North Carolina portion of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin covers an area of about 7,221 square miles and takes in all or parts of 24 counties, making it the second largest river basin in North Carolina. 21. Federal Emergency Management Agency - National Research Council (U.S.). The following statement exhibits the number of persons registered as voters in North Carolina, under Mapping the zone : improving flood map accuracy. Base map "Compiled from USGS 1:500,000 state base maps.". A lock icon or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. In total, 89 HUs are highlighted as TLWs by DMS in the 2009 RBRP. The Yadkin Pee Dee River Basin bisects North Carolina, running north to south. Flood forecasting--Pee Dee River Watershed (N.C. and S.C.)--Maps, - Major River Basins: Yadkin-Pee-Dee, Roanoke, and Neuse Watersheds: Falling Creek, Roanoke River, Sycamore Creek Reedy Creek, and Walnut Creek Impaired Water Body (2000 303(d) List): . The Mitchell, Ararat, Uwharrie and Rocky Rivers and Dutchmans, Long and Abbotts creeks are major tributaries of the River. However, it is this slippery characteristic that makes them persist in ecosystems and poses a risk to our health. In aquatic food chains, biofilm the soupy mixture of algae and bacteria that sticks to your boat is the base resource for all life further up the chain. The current populationwithin the Yadkin PeeDee River basin is about1.6 million peoplein North Carolina, with an average population density of 222 persons per square mile. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin B Badin Lake Blowing Rock (land feature) Blue Ridge Parkway F Falls Reservoir H High Rock Lake P Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge Pee Dee River Pilot Mountain (North Carolina) T Tanglewood Park Tuckertown Reservoir U Uwharrie National Forest Sub-basins and mini-basins, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina United States--North Carolina--Yadkin River Watershed, - "Base 4-R-35938." Greg Cope greg_cope@ncsu.edu 919/515-5296. Twenty-five public utilities draw water from the river. Yadkin-Pee Dee | NC DEQ Yadkin Pee Dee River - American Rivers USGS Current Conditions for North Carolina_ Water Quality Includes notes and location map. For example, a fish caught in an area with PFAS may have eaten hundreds of insects, each of which has consumed contaminated biofilm and other plants. [14], A number of large rivers flow within the YadkinPee Dee watershed, totaling 5,946 linear river miles. Such an increase in developed land poses a significant threat to water quality and stream health because it will be accompanied by a similar increase in impervious surfaces. "Base 4-R-35938." Sources: Yadkin Riverkeeper; N.C. Office of Environmental Educationhttp://www.eenorthcarolina.org. which has its headwaters as the Yadkin River outside Blowing Rock and flows eastward toward Winston-Salem and then southeast. Five new species, all mollusks, have been added to the states endangered species list the Carolina creekshell, brook floater, Atlantic pigtoe, yellow lampmussel and savannah lilliput. High Rock is the first and largest of the Yadkin chain lakes. PDF YADKIN RIVER BASIN - Army Public participation in the development of the basin plan is encouraged. Note that the written permission of the copyright owners and/or other rights holders (such as publicity and/or privacy rights) is required for distribution, reproduction, or other use of protected items beyond that allowed by fair use or other statutory exemptions. [2] Bald eagles can be found in the locality of Badin Lake. [13] The Narrows Dam and powerhouse development at Badin Lake is the only hydroelectric project in North Carolina that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Fish and Wildlife Service under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act, 16 U.S.C. Project area: The Yadkin - Pee Dee Project is located in the Pee Dee River Basin, which drains a portion of the eastern slopes of the Blue Ridge Mountains and some of the Piedmont areas of central North Carolina. PDF Appendix B - Nc South AtlanticGulf Water Resource Region, Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge, "Mayberry in mourning: Andy Griffith dies", "Mount Airy, North Carolina: Andy Griffith TV Town of Mayberry", "Final Environmental Impact Statement for the Yadkin and YadkinPee Dee River Hydroelectric Projects, Nos. "Base 4-R-35938." We are working to increase our capacity to monitor and respond to other threats to the river and lake systems, particularly posed by plastic trash, algae blooms, large-scale animal production in the basin and increased recreational use as the population grows. Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin TMDLs: 2011 Turbidity TMDLs in the Yadkin River Basin: Abbotts Creek, Ararat River, Hunting Creek, Second Creek, South Deep Creek, South Yadkin River, and Third Creek . The basin is divided into four sub-basins. State Government websites value user privacy. Nearly one-third of the watershed is used for agriculture, including cropland (15.6 percent) and pastureland (14.1 percent). PFAS Present Throughout the Yadkin-Pee Dee River Food Chain The river basin originates on the eastern slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Caldwell and Wilkes counties. Collaboration between diverse partners including community leaders, local governments, conservation organizations and businesses is needed to build the financial support, knowledge, natural infrastructure, policies and community capacities needed to promote equitable watershed management strategies that safeguard clean water and build resilience for people and wildlife. Floods--Pee Dee River Watershed (N.C. and S.C.)--Maps, - Data and General Procedure Unsurprisingly, aquatic insects, which primarily eat biofilm, had the greatest accumulation of PFAS compounds of all the living taxa the researchers sampled. The eagles migrate through, but do not generally nest in the area. The Yadkin Pee DeeRiver Basin coversmore than7,200 squaremilesof the Carolinas. The Pee Dee River Basin Plan will be developed over a 2-year period. To read more about this exciting news, click here. In fact it is the second largest in North Carolina. PDF Hydropower Project License Summary YADKIN AND PEE DEE RIVERS, NORTH Classifications of surface water, Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia Contributor Names United States. SECTION 44-59-10. DCR soil and water conservation contacts sorted by locality. Researchers from North Carolina State University have found per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in every step of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River food chain, even though the river does not have a known industrial input of these compounds. Within North Carolina, the basin has approximately 5,990 miles of freshwater streams and rivers. From its headwaters near Blowing Rock, the Yadkin River flows east and then south across North Carolina's densely populated midsection. 1 negative : nitrate ; 2 1/4 x 2 1/4 inches or smaller. Soil Conservation Service. 2023American Rivers, All Rights Reserved. (2) "Commissions" means the River Basins Advisory Commissions. There are many things to do in the beautiful Yadkin-Pee dee river basin, such as hiking in the numerous parks, biking on the many trails, and boating in one of the many lakes and rivers. Raleigh, North Carolina 27603, Mailing Address: Read more United States Soil Conservation Service. While nearly every sample contained PFAS compounds, the site with the greatest PFAS concentrations was just downstream of the Rocky River input, which drains part of the watershed from Charlotte, N.C. and the surrounding area. Marty Wiggins - 919-707-8124 or marty.wiggins@ncdenr.gov, An official website of the State of North Carolina, COVID-19 Environmental Education Policies and Resources, Classroom Visits and In-School Field Trips. Accessibility Flood prone urban areas, January , Yadkin-Pee Dee River Basin, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia. Available also "May 1979." - The subbasin here is the Haw, which is part of the Cape Fear River Basin. Geological Survey (U.S.) - Tasker, Gary D. - Feaster, Toby D. - South Carolina. Also 36 percent of the poultry population (approximately 66 million birds) in the state. Frequent flooding has caused damage to infrastructure and loss of property. About the Association | Yadkin/Pee Dee River Basin Association Approximately half of the watershed is forestland, most of which is privately owned. For Immediate Release. Since it originates in the Blue Ridge and drains portions of the Piedmont, Sandhills and Coastal Plain, the Yadkin Pee Dee River Basin contains a wide variety of habitat types, as well as many rare plants and animals. Agriculture is a major land-use in the basin. The maps in the Map Collections materials were either published prior to 1922, produced by the United States government, or both (see catalogue records that accompany each map for information regarding date of publication and source). Two species are federally listed as endangered the shortnose sturgeon, a migratory marine fish that once spawned in the river but has not been spotted in the basin since 1985; and the Carolina heelsplitter, a mussel now known from only nine populations in the world, including the lower basins Goose Creek. Below Badin, the Uhwarrie River joins the river and it changes names to the Pee Dee. The relicensing of the Cube Hydro and Duke Energy projects were completed between 2010 and 2018 and the projects will be improving their water quality and land protection investments in the coming years over the course of the license. Lunch will be provided. Badin, the oldest, was built in 1917 just below the gorge called the Narrows to power an aluminum plant in Badin. The uppermost reservoir is W. Kerr Scott Reservoir. Map. [9], In North Carolina, 42 percent of the state's dairy cattle are raised in the basin (half of that number in the South Yadkin Subbasin alone). The housing, roads and other infrastructure needed to accommodate this growth will also put a strain on the environment and impact streams and wetlands. The Yadkin-Pee Dee Basin is the northern portion of a large river system that drains central North Carolina and northeastern South Carolina. Protected lands within the basin include Uhwarrie National Forest, the Pee Dee National Wildlife Refuge, the Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge, and Hanging Rock and Stone Mountain state parks. This non-point-source pollution, along with an increase in nutrient levels in the basins waterways and wetlands, is putting pressure not only on the rare and endangered aquatic species found within the basin, but on the more mundane aquatic species by which we gauge water quality. Sign up for our email updates. Army. A lock icon or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. [2], There are a number of water quality issues within the basins. The growing communities of the watershed should look to use water management strategies that find the full value of water- such as an integrated water management or One Water approach.